`sklearn.linear_model`.LarsCV¶

class sklearn.linear_model.LarsCV(*, fit_intercept=True, verbose=False, max_iter=500, normalize='deprecated', precompute='auto', cv=None, max_n_alphas=1000, n_jobs=None, eps=2.220446049250313e-16, copy_X=True)[source]¶

Cross-validated Least Angle Regression model.

See glossary entry for cross-validation estimator.

See also

lars_path: Compute Least Angle Regression or Lasso path using LARS algorithm.
lasso_path: Compute Lasso path with coordinate descent.
Lasso: Linear Model trained with L1 prior as regularizer (aka the Lasso).
LassoCV: Lasso linear model with iterative fitting along a regularization path.
LassoLars: Lasso model fit with Least Angle Regression a.k.a. Lars.
LassoLarsIC: Lasso model fit with Lars using BIC or AIC for model selection.
sklearn.decomposition.sparse_encode: Sparse coding.

Notes

In fit, once the best parameter alpha is found through cross-validation, the model is fit again using the entire training set.

Examples

>>> from sklearn.linear_model import LarsCV
>>> from sklearn.datasets import make_regression
>>> X, y = make_regression(n_samples=200, noise=4.0, random_state=0)
>>> reg = LarsCV(cv=5).fit(X, y)
>>> reg.score(X, y)
0.9996...
>>> reg.alpha_
0.2961...
>>> reg.predict(X[:1,])
array([154.3996...])

Methods

`fit`(X, y)	Fit the model using X, y as training data.
`get_params`([deep])	Get parameters for this estimator.
`predict`(X)	Predict using the linear model.
`score`(X, y[, sample_weight])	Return the coefficient of determination of the prediction.
`set_params`(**params)	Set the parameters of this estimator.

fit(X, y)[source]¶

Fit the model using X, y as training data.

Parameters:

Xarray-like of shape (n_samples, n_features): Training data.
yarray-like of shape (n_samples,): Target values.

Returns:

selfobject: Returns an instance of self.

get_params(deep=True)[source]¶

Get parameters for this estimator.

Parameters:

deepbool, default=True: If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.

Returns:

paramsdict: Parameter names mapped to their values.

predict(X)[source]¶

Predict using the linear model.

Parameters:

Xarray-like or sparse matrix, shape (n_samples, n_features): Samples.

Returns:

Carray, shape (n_samples,): Returns predicted values.

score(X, y, sample_weight=None)[source]¶

Return the coefficient of determination of the prediction.

The coefficient of determination \(R^2\) is defined as \((1 - \frac{u}{v})\), where \(u\) is the residual sum of squares ((y_true - y_pred)** 2).sum() and \(v\) is the total sum of squares ((y_true - y_true.mean()) ** 2).sum(). The best possible score is 1.0 and it can be negative (because the model can be arbitrarily worse). A constant model that always predicts the expected value of y, disregarding the input features, would get a \(R^2\) score of 0.0.

Parameters:

Xarray-like of shape (n_samples, n_features): Test samples. For some estimators this may be a precomputed kernel matrix or a list of generic objects instead with shape (n_samples, n_samples_fitted), where n_samples_fitted is the number of samples used in the fitting for the estimator.
yarray-like of shape (n_samples,) or (n_samples, n_outputs): True values for X.
sample_weightarray-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None: Sample weights.

Returns:

scorefloat: \(R^2\) of self.predict(X) w.r.t. y.

Notes

The \(R^2\) score used when calling score on a regressor uses multioutput='uniform_average' from version 0.23 to keep consistent with default value of r2_score. This influences the score method of all the multioutput regressors (except for MultiOutputRegressor).

set_params(**params)[source]¶

Set the parameters of this estimator.

The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as Pipeline). The latter have parameters of the form <component>__<parameter> so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.

Parameters:

**paramsdict: Estimator parameters.

Returns:

selfestimator instance: Estimator instance.

sklearn.linear_model.LarsCV¶

`sklearn.linear_model`.LarsCV¶