sklearn.model_selection
.GroupKFold¶
- class sklearn.model_selection.GroupKFold(n_splits=5)[source]¶
K-fold iterator variant with non-overlapping groups.
The same group will not appear in two different folds (the number of distinct groups has to be at least equal to the number of folds).
The folds are approximately balanced in the sense that the number of distinct groups is approximately the same in each fold.
Read more in the User Guide.
- Parameters
- n_splitsint, default=5
Number of folds. Must be at least 2.
Changed in version 0.22:
n_splits
default value changed from 3 to 5.
See also
LeaveOneGroupOut
For splitting the data according to explicit domain-specific stratification of the dataset.
Examples
>>> import numpy as np >>> from sklearn.model_selection import GroupKFold >>> X = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6], [7, 8]]) >>> y = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4]) >>> groups = np.array([0, 0, 2, 2]) >>> group_kfold = GroupKFold(n_splits=2) >>> group_kfold.get_n_splits(X, y, groups) 2 >>> print(group_kfold) GroupKFold(n_splits=2) >>> for train_index, test_index in group_kfold.split(X, y, groups): ... print("TRAIN:", train_index, "TEST:", test_index) ... X_train, X_test = X[train_index], X[test_index] ... y_train, y_test = y[train_index], y[test_index] ... print(X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test) ... TRAIN: [0 1] TEST: [2 3] [[1 2] [3 4]] [[5 6] [7 8]] [1 2] [3 4] TRAIN: [2 3] TEST: [0 1] [[5 6] [7 8]] [[1 2] [3 4]] [3 4] [1 2]
Methods
get_n_splits
([X, y, groups])Returns the number of splitting iterations in the cross-validator
split
(X[, y, groups])Generate indices to split data into training and test set.
- get_n_splits(X=None, y=None, groups=None)[source]¶
Returns the number of splitting iterations in the cross-validator
- Parameters
- Xobject
Always ignored, exists for compatibility.
- yobject
Always ignored, exists for compatibility.
- groupsobject
Always ignored, exists for compatibility.
- Returns
- n_splitsint
Returns the number of splitting iterations in the cross-validator.
- split(X, y=None, groups=None)[source]¶
Generate indices to split data into training and test set.
- Parameters
- Xarray-like of shape (n_samples, n_features)
Training data, where
n_samples
is the number of samples andn_features
is the number of features.- yarray-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None
The target variable for supervised learning problems.
- groupsarray-like of shape (n_samples,)
Group labels for the samples used while splitting the dataset into train/test set.
- Yields
- trainndarray
The training set indices for that split.
- testndarray
The testing set indices for that split.