sklearn.feature_selection
.SelectFwe¶
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class
sklearn.feature_selection.
SelectFwe
(score_func=<function f_classif>, alpha=0.05)[source]¶ Filter: Select the p-values corresponding to Family-wise error rate
Read more in the User Guide.
Parameters: - score_func : callable
Function taking two arrays X and y, and returning a pair of arrays (scores, pvalues). Default is f_classif (see below “See also”). The default function only works with classification tasks.
- alpha : float, optional
The highest uncorrected p-value for features to keep.
Attributes: - scores_ : array-like, shape=(n_features,)
Scores of features.
- pvalues_ : array-like, shape=(n_features,)
p-values of feature scores.
See also
f_classif
- ANOVA F-value between label/feature for classification tasks.
chi2
- Chi-squared stats of non-negative features for classification tasks.
f_regression
- F-value between label/feature for regression tasks.
SelectPercentile
- Select features based on percentile of the highest scores.
SelectKBest
- Select features based on the k highest scores.
SelectFpr
- Select features based on a false positive rate test.
SelectFdr
- Select features based on an estimated false discovery rate.
GenericUnivariateSelect
- Univariate feature selector with configurable mode.
Examples
>>> from sklearn.datasets import load_breast_cancer >>> from sklearn.feature_selection import SelectFwe, chi2 >>> X, y = load_breast_cancer(return_X_y=True) >>> X.shape (569, 30) >>> X_new = SelectFwe(chi2, alpha=0.01).fit_transform(X, y) >>> X_new.shape (569, 15)
Methods
fit
(self, X, y)Run score function on (X, y) and get the appropriate features. fit_transform
(self, X[, y])Fit to data, then transform it. get_params
(self[, deep])Get parameters for this estimator. get_support
(self[, indices])Get a mask, or integer index, of the features selected inverse_transform
(self, X)Reverse the transformation operation set_params
(self, \*\*params)Set the parameters of this estimator. transform
(self, X)Reduce X to the selected features. -
fit
(self, X, y)[source]¶ Run score function on (X, y) and get the appropriate features.
Parameters: - X : array-like, shape = [n_samples, n_features]
The training input samples.
- y : array-like, shape = [n_samples]
The target values (class labels in classification, real numbers in regression).
Returns: - self : object
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fit_transform
(self, X, y=None, **fit_params)[source]¶ Fit to data, then transform it.
Fits transformer to X and y with optional parameters fit_params and returns a transformed version of X.
Parameters: - X : numpy array of shape [n_samples, n_features]
Training set.
- y : numpy array of shape [n_samples]
Target values.
Returns: - X_new : numpy array of shape [n_samples, n_features_new]
Transformed array.
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get_params
(self, deep=True)[source]¶ Get parameters for this estimator.
Parameters: - deep : boolean, optional
If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.
Returns: - params : mapping of string to any
Parameter names mapped to their values.
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get_support
(self, indices=False)[source]¶ Get a mask, or integer index, of the features selected
Parameters: - indices : boolean (default False)
If True, the return value will be an array of integers, rather than a boolean mask.
Returns: - support : array
An index that selects the retained features from a feature vector. If
indices
is False, this is a boolean array of shape [# input features], in which an element is True iff its corresponding feature is selected for retention. Ifindices
is True, this is an integer array of shape [# output features] whose values are indices into the input feature vector.
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inverse_transform
(self, X)[source]¶ Reverse the transformation operation
Parameters: - X : array of shape [n_samples, n_selected_features]
The input samples.
Returns:
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set_params
(self, **params)[source]¶ Set the parameters of this estimator.
The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as pipelines). The latter have parameters of the form
<component>__<parameter>
so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.Returns: - self